Case Brief Essay

Mr. David R. Bullock filed an appeal from his convictions for attempted statutory dishonor, and attempted sexual exploitation of a minor. David R. Bullock put himself in numerous conversations via email and chat rooms with a Newton County deputy Sheriff who was conducting a sting operation against pedophiles. The Deputy took on a component part of a thirteen year old female by the differentiate of Ashley Anne. Many of the conversations that took place amidst Mr. Bullock and Ashley were of a sexual nature. During conversations surrounded by Mr. Bullock and Ashley, he discussed how he would like to engage in genuine acts (sexual) with her and her friends (girls of younger age) and how he would like to video those acts. He informed Ashley that the conversations active reaching with her and her friends should non be discussed because it was non legal for them to fulfill. Eventually a meeting was scheduled for a time and a place to meet and specific instructions were given to Ashley on how the meeting should take place. Ashley was told that upon her reach to the stipulate location, she should meet Mr. Bullock in a specific arena of that location.HistoryOn October 18, 2002, Mr. Bullock and the decoy Ashley were present at the specified location, along with computer and video equipment in his vehicle, which ultimately leads to the arrest of Mr. Bullock. At the time of the arrest, Mr. Bullock did not deny having conversations with Ashley but explained that if she would arrive, he vertical wanted her to be counseled by the authorities on the dangers of meeting strangers on the internet. Mr. Bullock argues that his case is a case of entrapment and that he took no unanimous steps towards committing the crimes he has been charged with. IssueThe sufficiency of the test is challenged and appellant claims an entrapment defense for the reason that he was not predisposed to engage in the charged offenses, we shall set forth in greater detail a series of sordid internet and telephone communications between appellate and thepurported3 victim than we usually would.HoldingFirst, plaintiff in error does not convey that he committed the crimes for which he was convicted and, second, there is no evidence that appellant was not predisposed, ready and willing to commit these crimes. plaintiff in error did not meet his burden of injecting into the case a proper case for entrapment.RationalAppellant tendered four jury instructions alleging the affirmative defense of entrapment. Appellant cites to the evidence that Ashley induced Appellant to take the substantial step of committing the crimes of statutory rape and sexual exploitation of a minor when he was not other than so inclined. Appellant contends that he was only willing to express his fantasies, which was not a crime he was charged or convicted of, and he was not willing to act upon his fantasies without the inducement by Ashley. He notes that Ashley initiated the majority of contacts with Appellant specifically, he claims Ashley initiated seventeen of the nineteen instant messages and four of the eight e-mails between her and Appellant. Appellant indicated the portions of the conversations where Ashley first proposed that Appellant come to Diamond and persisted in act to set a firm date he claims he was loath(p) to act on his desires. Appellants claim that he would not have committed the charged offenses but for the enticement by Ashley is not supported by the evidence.

Cancer, Gender, and Environmental Justice Essay

As of today, genus crabby person is peerless of the utmost fe atomic number 18d diseases in the world. In the early 1990s, approximately 6 million new crab louse incidents propagated and more(prenominal) than 4 million mortalities arose from cancers. Cancer is a disease that is killing individuals each around the world. More than fifth part of all fatalities were triggered by cancer and its been predicted, by the American Cancer confederation, that nigh 33% of Americans will ultimately acquire this disease. The expertise of cancer compend is titled Oncology. Cancer is the furthermost aggressive disease of a greater class recognized as neoplasms. Neoplasms dont quite adapt to the portions of the cell that regulate the develop manpowert and tasks of the cell. These cells ultimately become anomalous tumors and be acknowledged as non-typical tissue. These mannerisms argon passed drink down as the cell replicates, thus spreading the cancer. The government has consumed billio ns of dollars on investigation for a cure of this pestiferous disease.It is estimated that sensation out of any two men and unmatched of every three women will have cancer in their disembodied spirittimes. About one in four persons will die of cancer. The American Cancer Society estimates that about 570,000 cancer terminals occur each year in the united States. Cancer is the second leading shell of death after fondness disease (Pat Quinn). The government spends huge amounts of money on cancer exploration. Theyre constantly finding remedies and enhanced techniques to treat and deal with cancer. As of today, look for has progressed for the better and has helped countless individuals fight cancers. Although there is so a lot motility put into cancer research, it is still a fe ard disease, but is now treatable which grants numerous people faith in recovery.Cancer and GenderCancer affects phallic and females in different ways. In the United States, lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths for both sexes, followed by pro state cancer in males and breast cancer in females. It is estimated that one out of every two men and one of every three women will have cancer in their lifetimes (Pat Quinn). some other gender issue in cancer is adipose tissue (fat) (Tarter). some(a) of the most dangerous carcinogens those that are most persistent in the surround and the most persistent in our bodies- are stored in fatty tissues which affects women in a different ways than men (Tarter).Also women are more prevalent in developing breast cancer, as men are more prevalent to developing colon cancer. Between 1977 and 2006, the top phoebe bird biggest disparities in age-adjusted cancer death rates were for the following types of cancer, according to the get a line cancer of the lip 5.51 men died for every one woman, cancer of the voice box 5.37 men died for every one woman, cancer of the hypo pharynx 4.47 men died for every one woman, cancer of the eso phagus 4.08 men died for every one woman, and cancer of the bladder 3.36 men died for every one woman. All of those cancers are relatively rare. But men also die at much higher rates from the most common forms of cancers that affect both sexes (Laura Blue). The American Cancer Society estimates that approximately 570,000 cancer related deaths occur every year in the United States. Cancer is the second leading cause of death after heart disease.Human Rights and Environmental refereeEnvironmental Justice is the field of study that explains the connection in the midst of environmental exploitation and benevolent exploitation. The term environmental rightness emerged as a concept in the United States in the early 1980s. The term has two distinct uses. The basic and more common usage describes a social movement in the United States whose focus is on the fair distribution of environmental benefits and burdens. Second, it is an interdisciplinary body of social science literature that includes (but is not limited to) theories of the environment, theories of justice, environmental law and governance, environmental policy and planning, development, sustainability, and political ecology (Wikipedia). Federal and state right-to-know laws, established in the past decade, have made available disturbing information about the extent to which our environment has been polluted by know carcinogens (and many others which are probable, suspected, or untested) (Tarter). Environmental justice writers and activists have systematically made links between environmental exploitation and human exploitation, attempting to reveal, criticize, and translate relationships between human social practices and environmental issues (Tarter). Also another practice session to human rights and environmental justice is that the lower income class people melt to live in the urban areas where they are exposed to factories and carcinogens as fence to the higher classes that live in the suburbs and arent exposed to any or very little of these toxins. Some people argue that environmental justice is also racial discrimination.Facing Living DownstreamIn this endeavor Tarter talks about how it is to live downstream. Living downstream means that whatsoever happened previously in your life can affect what happens later down the road. There are individuals who claim, as a form of dismissal, that links between cancer and environmental contamination are unproven and improvable. There are others who believe that placing people in harms way is malign whether the exact mechanism by which this harm is inflicted can be decrypt or not. At the very least, they argue, we are obliged to investigate, however weakly our scientific tools with the right to know comes the duty to inquire (Tarter). In contemporary American society there are many layers of silence cover around cancer, not only because the disease itself is terrorization and we have untune with issues of death and dying in our culture, but also because it is too frightening to contemplate the huge investment of money, power, and emotional capital in toxifying the environment and ourselves in the way we do now (Tarter). The environmental contaminations role of create cancer is on the rise.ConclusionWhen a family is forced to deal with a relative who has been diagnosed with cancer life gets difficult. Cancer affects many people all around the world. Throughout this essay by Jim Tarter I well-educated that cancer affects others on many different level. Cancer affects through gender, environment, race, and poverty. At the number 1 of the essay I read Tarter gives us an insight on his life and how it was to be a cancer patient. He uses many perspectives on this question through Rachel Carson and Sandra Steingrabers work. This essay opened my eyes and I learned through reading from others experiences.

Night Terrors

An article by Ph. D John Cline has benef flakeor me to come to believe otherwise. There was a situation In which a woman woke up to her sleeping husbands fists. Indeed the husband was sleep neertheless far away from recreation. The husband was experiencing a nighttime terror. A night terror is far worse than a bad dream, a night terror is when some angiotensin-converting enzyme wakes up screaming and in some cases they act out their dream.In this case the husband acted out his dream however, his actions occurred unknowingly. His wife screamed his wee-wee for him to stop, this of hich woke him up. These withalts didnt stop there so the husband decided to seek sea captain help. upon being institute to a sleep specialist he knowledgeable about speedy Eye Move workforcet Sleep Behavior Disorder. He quickly learned that he was suffering from a very antiquated disorder. About 0. 38 percent of the general population and about . 50 percent face this disorder.This disorder is also known as RBD his assort of which is known as parasomnias. Parasomnias are unwanted physical events dealing with sleep. RBD happens to blend with Rapid look movement. In the sense of this disorder the persons body is paralytical and intense and colorful dreams occur. This sleep disorder is most viridity to men over the age of fifty years of age however, Its possible for anyone to nurture this disorder but theyre not as Ilkely. Many sleep dfferent disorders pertain with each other such(prenominal) as this one and sleep apnea in relation to rapid eye movement.R8N happens to also be associate to paralysis agitans disease. There are Whitehead 2 many sleep disorders that rotter effect our sleep. This of which happens to be all important(predicate) because sleep Is Important to use as humans. Sleep can determine how health one can be mentally and physically. The Importance of sleep speaks for itself n fact, we do spend triplet of our life sleeping. I chose this article because e veryone sleeps but, who says that we have to be at peace go doing it? I couldnt possible picture life without sleep.Honestly, I view life would be entirely too long and tiring without it. I also wanted to know more about this disorder for next references. Psychologically this article covers REM which happens to be the movement of the eye as someone dreams. In addition, I believe that our order of magnitude would be smiling to know this disorder Is not a common one. This article was capacious in terms of knowledge of the disorder. I would have maybe even njoyed reading this article on my free and not Just for chassis purposes.In reading this article Ive learned that I am at a great risk in having this disorder than the general population. To sum things up, never take your recommended six-eight hours for granted, because you never know when things could start to go bump in the night for you. Night Terrors By tiequeisha Jones me to come to believe otherwise. There was a situati on in which a woman woke up to Upon being appointed to a sleep specialist he learned about Rapid Eye Movement however, its possible for anyone to have this disorder but theyre not as likely.Many sleep different disorders associate with each other such as this one and sleep apnea in relation to rapid eye movement. RBN happens to also be associate to Parkinsons important because sleep is important to use as humans. Sleep can determine how health one can be mentally and physically. The importance of sleep speaks for itself peace while doing it? I couldnt possible picture life without sleep. Honestly, I think that our society would be pleased to know this disorder is not a common one. This this article IVe learned that I am at a greater risk in having this disorder than the

Happy Family Essay

Before we spill the beans about the requirements that make a expert family, lets r from each one to define what a riant family is. What makes for family happy? Is it some social function material like a big house or a nice car? Is it fiscal stability? Is it a right(a) paying job, vacations, a confine by the lake? I know that at least for me, a nice job, a big house, and a nice car I could drive to my cabin by the lake would definitely make my family at least a checkmate of notches happier. But are those the things that re everyy make a family happy. I echo about the rattling happy moments in my familys history and they all come back through flashes of smiles, hugs and laughter. I may not echo what car we had then, when I was a young little woman, but I clearly remember the times my father took me fossil hunting and how happy those times were for me having special time together. So I believe on that point is something more profound, something deeper, something that lasts long after the shine of the new car is gone. I do not know, and I do not think it sincerely matters which one is more important than the other, but my belief is that the main ingredients for a happy family life are Love, honesty, and compassionate. I believe that every commodity thing comes from some combination of those tether.Love is the main ingredient, the feeling that keeps the family together in spite of anything. Love lets us forgive easier and understand each other ruin. It makes us thrill for one another, worry about one another, want to do nice things for one another. Love is the one thing that keeps the family together. Love brings about empathy, compassion for the shaftd one, it makes his pain our pain, his tribulation our sadness and the wanting of doing everything we can do to stop his and our pain. Honesty would have to be another one of these requirements for a happy family. Being honest with our better half releases us from having to keep things secret and from the constant effort of not macrocosm ourselves. Honesty brings people together because we get to know them they way they really are, we get to know their fears and their happiness. And they also get to know about us. Children percolate by watching their parents.They will learn to be host by watching thei parents creation honest.Our children will then feel closer to us knowing they can be honest to us as their parents. penetrating what is really in the hearts of our family gives us and understanding of one another. And this understanding brings with it, a tolerance to everybodys quirks and peculiarities. Finally, honesty is about truth, and teaching our kids to be honest and true makes them want to teach their children and thats a good thing to be able to say we were responsible for. And then there is caring. So much is connected to caring. We care for the things we love, and we love the things we take care of.Theres nothing like taking the new car for that first swosh lo oking at how the light comes through the windows, how shiny the tires look, and how much better it drives when its clean. Just the act of caring for something brings about love. By really caring about our partners or childrens dreams and goals, we show them we love them. Those are the three most important thing, I think, a happy family should have love caring and honesty. We can teach our children by being honest, caring and loving with them. If we can teach our children to teach theirs about these three things, then is not too hard to see how this could really go on for ever.This makes me hopefull of a better place in the future.

Judith Beveridge’s Poetry Essay

An inherent tension between nature and the material domain of a function is revealed in the imagery of Judith Beveridges rhyme. Discuss the significance by referring to three poems.Judith Beveridge poetry reveals an inherent tension between nature and the material world. She questions humans ability to understand and be connected to nature, examines humans iconoclastic power over nature and demonstrates the changing nature of the world from immanent to materialistic. This is represented in her poems, Mulla Bulla Beach, jumble in the channelize jumble and Streets of Chippendale.Judith Beveridges poetry examines the ability of humans or the materialistic world to be interconnected with nature. In the poem Mulla Bulla Beach she examines a humans ability to be adjourn of nature, particularly from an outsiders perspective. She states A new world to me, but familiar, demonstrating how she can be link to nature. She also examines an insiders perspective on the beach, in particular the fisherman, stating who are innate(p) hearing the sea always there She examines how the fisherman have drop dead part of the inherent rhythm demonstrating how humans can be part of nature, and the tension between the material world and nature does non learn to exist. She uses many similes to link humans or human objects to nature for cause Jellyfish clear as surgical gloves and tide winded shells tempo quietly as shore runners.These similes demonstrate how humans can not only understand but also be part of the natural rhythm. This is also seen in Judiths poem, The Fox in a Tree Stump. Judith examines how the child feels a connection to the fox and its innocent nature stating, Fox hairs of dust sweated in my palms although, this connection does not overpower the fear of her uncle, so she kills the fox. This demonstrates that although humans may feel connected to nature although this does not keep them from destroying aspects of nature. Judith Beveridge examines the inhe rent tension between nature and the material world by examining a humans ability to understand nature.

Stefan’s Diaries: Bloodlust Epilogue

Once I stopped drinking human parentage, I became even better at coning a heartbeat, knowing in an instant, from the speed of a pulse, whether a human was sad or besotted or in savour. Not that I was around globe actually much. After I left New Orleans, I truly was a creature of the night, sleeping during the day and venturing into the outside world only when humans were safe in their beds, fast asleep. entirely occasionally Id hear a quickening heartbeat and know that someone was climbing from a windowpane or sneaking out a door to meet a lover, stealing a few moments of intimacy.That was the hardest sound to hear. When incessantly I did hear it, I was reminded of Callie, of her fluttering heart and quick smile. Of how alive she was, and how she was not afraid to be in love with me despite my true nature. Now, when I think of our aim to escape, I cant help but laugh bitterly at myself for ever thinking it could have been a possibility. It had been the same foolish mistake Id make when Id fallen in love with Katherine, believing that humans and vampires could love all(prenominal) other, that our differences were just a minor detail that could be easily solved. But I wouldnt fall into that trap a third time. Whenever vampires and humans dared to love each other, death and destruction were sure to follow. And I had enough blood on my hands to last an eternity.I would never know the consequence of the harm Damon was causing in the world. Sometimes Id see a report article or hear snatches of conversation about a underground death, and my mind would instantly jump to my brother. Id listen for him, in addition, ceaselessly waiting to hear him call Brother in his exaggerated drawl.But mostly I listened to myself. The longer I subsisted on animal blood, killing the odd squirrel or fox in a fo stay on, the more my Power ebbed, until it was simply a faded thrum in the background of my being. Without Power, I lost the galvanic sense of feeling alive, but t he guilt I would carry for the rest of my existence had dulled around the edges. It was a trade-off, one of many Id acquire to make, and one of many more Id have to make in the eternity that stretched in front of me.So I made the vow to al itinerarys keep moving, to never stay in one place too long or grow too close to anyone. That is the only way Ill do no harm. Because God help us all if I ever fall in love with another human

Forensic Psychology: Fitness for Duty Evaluation

The nature of fitness-for-duty paygrades is polar from other psychological services in that they involve a needful referral to the psychologist and fitness Information Is communicated to the department Thus, specific issues of psychologist rearing and knowledge be crucial. Fitness for duty evaluation Police Psychologists lend substantial roles In the employment and principal(prenominal)tenance of law enforcement. A main role the psychologist plays is in the ara of psychological mind.The Fitness for duty evaluation (FED) assesses and evaluates a law of nature officers personality, psychology, intelligence, and overall fit for the line of work. This type of assessment Is also oftentimes conducted through pre-employment psychological screenings. This paper briefly addresses the preemployment psychological screening. However, the original focus is on the forensic psychologists role as it applies to the FED. Pre-employment psychological screenings ar designed to Identify unsu itable police candidates.Testing has become more daedal over the long time in order to detect Issues not advantageously identified In earlier standard exam. (Derrick & Chaplain, 2006). Several tests, such as the Minnesota Multiphase Personality register (IMP) and the Inlaid Personality Inventory (PUPIL seduce become more utilized for this purpose over the years . Research has established that these tests, particularly the PIP, tend to be successful In predicting negative indicators for aspects such as officer performance after training (Singing, Schumacher, Gardner, &Chaplin, 1995).It has also been found that The Pl and IMP have also proven in force(p) in detecting dishonest test answers. Importantly, it has been suggested the test detects Is best at Identifying unsophisticated deceivers while superior ones are more successful In cheating the tests (Forum & stock, Tests such as the NEO Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO PI-R) is 993). much lend oneselfd as a predict recru its that will perform hygienic once on the job (Derrick & Callahan, 2006).Other research (Derrick & Callahan, 2006) suggests that the NEO PI-R Is able to counter which recruits will perform well as officers. Some experts also guess that the NEO PI-R may be utilized in recognizing weaknesses in open emcee candidates Ana teen strengthening tense areas. Thanes-Tort-AU evaluations (Fades) are often in response to an officers display of some form of questionable behavior. These behaviors may let in aspects such as form, excessive force, substance abuse, psychological disorders, depression, or family problems.The evaluation is conducted in order to determine several key factors. These include the end as to if the officer should continue at present duty level, if manipulation or intervention is needed, or if Job task modifications are necessary. The assessment typically comprises a review of the officers records. Aspects of the record such as awards, commendations, and reprimands ar e measured. Additionally, individual sessions with the officer are often conducted. Interviews with family are often conducted as well.Lastly, a medical examination is frequently recommended to establish or reign out other issues affecting the officer (Bartok & Bartok, 2008) In addition to use for recruitment, Psychological tests such as The Operational Police Stress Questionnaire (Soup) and the organizational Police Stress Questionnaire (SQ-Org) are frequently utilized to in twain recruitment and to measure stress levels in active duty officers. (Macrame & Thompson, 2006). Duty-related stress is measured by the SQ-Pop and the SQ. Org measures stress that is caused from the actual law enforcement organization.The tests were designed in this way due to data that has established that these two groups are the main stress generating areas for officers. The role of the forensic psychologist as it pertains to FED is of interest to this scholarly person for several reasons. First of al l, research has established that psychological services play a vital role throughout law enforcement agencies. Law enforcement officials have begun to recognize and acknowledge the need for psychological services designed to the great unwashed with the unique culture among police officers. Another reason of interest is the lever in psychological testing.Psychological tests can be used to assist in recruit selection as well as stress testing for current officers. Furthermore, the creation of additional and improved tools as a effect of developing research and development for the purpose of improving law enforcement organizations is exciting. Psychologists submit services, teach, and conduct research with populations and in areas only within the boundaries of their competence, based on their education, training, supervised experience, consultation, study, or professional experience (PAP, 2002, p. 1063 Standard 2. AAA Boundaries of Competence).